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Car Depreciation

The loss of a car's value over time — the difference between what you pay for it and what it is worth later. Usually the largest cost of owning a car, even though you never pay it as a bill.

A car starts losing value on the day it is bought. The drop is steepest in the first years and slows down later; how fast it goes depends on the make and model, mileage, condition, equipment and demand for the fuel type. Because depreciation is not a payment, it is easy to overlook — it only becomes real when you sell or trade in the car, but it is part of what the car has cost you. In business accounting, spreading an asset's price over its useful life is also called depreciation and follows tax rules; for a private car it means the economic loss of value, not a tax deduction. Assetli estimates a vehicle's current value with a linear or a two-phase model, shows the loss on the Value tab of the vehicle detail and includes it in the total cost of ownership comparison on the What If tab.

Example

A car bought for $30,000 sells for $18,000 three years later: depreciation is $12,000 (40%), on average $4,000 a year — a cost that never appeared on a bank statement.

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